Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Veteriner Dergisi |
2015, Cilt 29, Sayı 1, Sayfa(lar) 019-021 |
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A Preliminary Study for Determining Tick Species Attached Humans in Bitlis Province of Turkey |
Mehmet Fatih AYDIN |
Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi, Sağlık Yüksekokulu, Karaman, TÜRKİYE |
Keywords: Tick, human, Bitlis, Turkey |
This study reports tick species removed from 91 patients who complained of tick bite between May
and August 2009 in the Emergency Service of Bitlis State Hospital located in Eastern Anatolian
region of Turkey. Ticks were detached from the patients in Emergency service and stored in tubes
containing 70% ethanol. Ticks were diagnosed under a stereo microscope according to the
morphological features. As a result of the investigation, nine tick species were identified as follows:
Rhipicephalus bursa (18/91), Dermacentor marginatus (15/91), Hyalomma anatolicum (12/91),
Hyalomma aegyptium (9/91), Haemaphysalis sulcata (9/91), Hyalomma marginatum (6/91),
Hyalomma excavatum (6/91), Rhipicephalus sanguineus group (6/91), Haemaphysalis spp. (3/91)
and Hyalomma rufipes (1/91). In addition to this two Rhipicephalus sp. nymhs and four Hyalomma
sp. nymhs were identified. These results provide first data for tick species infesting humans in Bitlis
province. Further studies are required to determine which tick species are infesting humans and
domestic-wild animals in Turkey, and also throughout the world.
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