KOYUN VE KEÇİLERDE BÖBREK HİDATİDOZİSİNİN İNSİDENS VE PATOLOJİSİ

Bu çalışmada, Elazığ mezbahalarında kesilen koyun ve keçilerde böbrek hidatidozisinin insidens ve patolojisinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Bunun için Elazığ Günet ve Elet mezbahalarında kesilen değişik ırklardan toplam 9.020 adet koyun ve 13.220 adet keçinin böbrekleri makroskobik olarak hidatidozis yönünden incelendi. Bu incelemeler sonucunda 81 adet (%0.89) koyun ile 13 adet (%0.098) keçinin böbreğinde kist hidatik belirlendi. Kist hidatik saptanan koyunların 8’inin (%9.88) erkek, 73’ünün (%90.12) dişi olduğu ve kistlerin 30 (%37.03) olguda sağ, 51 (%62.97) olguda sol ve 4 (%4.93) olguda her iki böbrekte yerleştiği görüldü. Yine koyunlarda 59 (%72.84) olguda uniloküler kistlere, 10 (%12.34) olguda multikistik kistlere ve 12 (%14.82) olguda kalsifiye nodüllere rastlandı. Kist hidatik saptanan keçilerin ise 2’sinin (%15.39) erkek, 11’inin (%84.61) dişi olduğu, bu kistlerin 4’ünün (%30.77) sağ, 9’unun (%69.23) sol böbrekte yerleştiği belirlendi ve 11 (%84.61) olguda uniloküler kist ve 2 (%15.39) olguda da kalsifiye olmuş nodül saptandı.

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the incidence and pathology of hydatidosis of kidney in sheep and goats which slaughtered at Elazığ abattoirs. For this purpose, the kidneys of 9.020 sheep and 13.220 goat from different breeds were examined macroscopically for hydatidosis. As a result of these examinations; hydatic cysts were determined in the kidneys of 81 sheep (0.89%) and 13 goats (0.098%). Eight of the sheep (9.88%) with hydatic cysts were male and 73 (90.12%) were female and the cysts in kidneys were observed in right (30 cases, 37.03%), left (51 cases, 62.97%) and bilateral (4 cases, 4.93%) location. Also 59 cases (72.84%) with unilocular cysts, 10 cases (12.34%) with multycystic cysts and 12 cases (14.82%) with calcified nodules were observed in sheep. Two of the goats (15.39%) with hydatic cysts were male and 11 (84.61%) were female and cysts in the kidneys which were observed in right (4 cases, 30.77%) and left (9 cases, 69.23%) location. Eleven cases (84.61%) with unilocular cysts, 2 cases (15.39%) with calcified nodules were also observed in goats.